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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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Bittencourt,L.R.A.; Moura,S.M.T.; Bagnato,M.C.; Gregório,L.C.; Tufik,S.; Nery,L.E.. |
The presence of abnormalities of the respiratory center in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) patients and their correlation with polysomnographic data are still a matter of controversy. Moderately obese, sleep-deprived OSA patients presenting daytime hypersomnolence, with normocapnia and no clinical or spirometric evidence of pulmonary disease, were selected. We assessed the ventilatory control and correlated it with polysomnographic data. Ventilatory neuromuscular drive was evaluated in these patients by measuring the ventilatory response (VE), the inspiratory occlusion pressure (P.1) and the ventilatory pattern (VT/TI, TI/TTOT) at rest and during submaximal exercise, breathing room air. These analyses were also performed after inhalation of a hypercapnic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Ventilatory neuromuscular drive; Sleep apnea; Polysomnography; Ventilatory control. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1998000400005 |
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Gimenes,A.C.; Bravo,D.M.; Nápolis,L.M.; Mello,M.T.; Oliveira,A.S.B.; Neder,J.A.; Nery,L.E.. |
Exercise intolerance due to impaired oxidative metabolism is a prominent symptom in patients with mitochondrial myopathy (MM), but it is still uncertain whether L-carnitine supplementation is beneficial for patients with MM. The aim of our study was to investigate the effects of L-carnitine on exercise performance in MM. Twelve MM subjects (mean age±SD=35.4±10.8 years) with chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia (CPEO) were first compared to 10 healthy controls (mean age±SD=29±7.8 years) before they were randomly assigned to receive L-carnitine supplementation (3 g/daily) or placebo in a double-blind crossover design. Clinical status, body composition, respiratory function tests, peripheral muscle strength (isokinetic and isometric torque) and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Exercise tolerance; Muscle strength; Mitochondrial myopathy; L-carnitine supplementation. |
Ano: 2015 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2015000400354 |
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Neder,J.A.; Andreoni,S.; Castelo-Filho,A.; Nery,L.E.. |
Static lung volume (LV) measurements have a number of clinical and research applications; however, no previous studies have provided reference values for such tests using a healthy sample of the adult Brazilian population. With this as our main purpose, we prospectively evaluated 100 non-smoking subjects (50 males and 50 females), 20 to 80 years old, randomly selected from more than 8,000 individuals. Gender-specific linear prediction equations were developed by multiple regression analysis with total lung capacity (TLC), functional residual capacity (FRC), residual volume (RV), RV/TLC ratio and inspiratory capacity (IC) as dependent variables, and with age, height, weight, lean body mass and indexes of physical fitness as independent ones. Simpler... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Lung volumes; Pulmonary function tests; Pulmonary diseases. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000600006 |
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Neder,J.A.; Andreoni,S.; Lerario,M.C.; Nery,L.E.. |
The strength of the respiratory muscles can be evaluated from static measurements (maximal inspiratory and expiratory pressures, MIP and MEP) or inferred from dynamic maneuvers (maximal voluntary ventilation, MVV). Although these data could be suitable for a number of clinical and research applications, no previous studies have provided reference values for such tests using a healthy, randomly selected sample of the adult Brazilian population. With this main purpose, we prospectively evaluated 100 non-smoking subjects (50 males and 50 females), 20 to 80 years old, selected from more than 8,000 individuals. Gender-specific linear prediction equations for MIP, MEP and MVV were developed by multiple regression analysis: age and, secondarily, anthropometric... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Respiratory muscle strength; Maximal voluntary ventilation; Pulmonary function tests. |
Ano: 1999 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X1999000600007 |
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Gimenes,A.C.; Neder,J.A.; Dal Corso,S.; Nogueira,C.R.; Nápolis,L.; Mello,M.T.; Bulle,A.S.; Nery,L.E.. |
We determined the response characteristics and functional correlates of the dynamic relationship between the rate (Δ) of oxygen consumption ( <img border=0 width=11 height=13 src="548_files/image001.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1188">O2) and the applied power output (work rate = WR) during ramp-incremental exercise in patients with mitochondrial myopathy (MM). Fourteen patients (7 males, age 35.4 ± 10.8 years) with biopsy-proven MM and 10 sedentary controls (6 males, age 29.0 ± 7.8 years) took a ramp-incremental cycle ergometer test for the determination of the <img border=0 width=11 height=13 src="548_files/image001.gif" v:shapes="_x0000_i1189">O2 on-exercise mean response time (MRT) and the gas exchange threshold (GET). The Δ<img border=0... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Muscular diseases; Oxygen consumption; Cardiopulmonary exercise testing; Skeletal muscle; Pathophysiology; Mitochondrial myopathy. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000400013 |
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Registros recuperados: 10 | |
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